21:Drive Const
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NPC No 21 - Modeling the Drive Train

The Source of Drive Train Components

We were very fortunate in having the Bachmann Spectrum 4-4-0 available at the time this project began.  It is a near perfect model of the prototype with detailing you'd expect in a Bachmann Spectrum.  I purchased three at closeout prices between $200 and $229.  Two will be used to model NPC No 3 and No 9.  The third was bashed for this project.

This is a photo of an undecorated Bachmann Spectrum 4-4-0 in black.

I used this version in my bash.

Disassembling the Spectrum 4-4-0

I was waiting for glue to dry on the tender so I took my Spectrum and began backing out screws.  There are about 8 screws needed to remove the cab and boiler.  

bulletFour are underneath the cab.  Two are partially hidden under the rear cab support.  Back out these four screws and the cab can be removed.  But be careful as a number of pipes run from the boiler area through holes into the cab.  I clipped the strings to the bell, the whistle, and to the lever on the sand dome.  Once the four screws are removed and the string clipped, you can remove the cab by sliding it up and back to slide the pipes from the boiler out of the cab.
bulletHere's a crucial step.  Take a look at the Johnson Bar.  This engine has a working Johnson bar.  Note the bar that drops through the running board then travels to the valve gear near the front drivers.  There is a small slotted screw that attaches the long bar to the valve gear.  Back out and remove this screw.  It is not necessary to remove the Johnson bar in the cab.
bulletAt this point you are down to the five screws necessary to remove the boiler.  Two are partially hidden behind the rear drivers.  Two more are hidden underneath the running board going sideways.  If you invert the engine, you'll see the final screw through the slot used to allow for front pilot rotation and swing.  Remove these five screws.  The boiler should separate from the engine.
bulletThere are two wiring harnesses that begin in the boiler area and are def down through the engine/tender coupler area.  Pull these wiring connectors through the hole in the coupler area.  A wiring harness connects the running gear to the boiler.  You can fish the connector out of the boiler and pull it apart.  I clipped the leads about an inch on the running gear side of the connector.  A final wiring harness is attached to the running gear.  This harness goes to the tender and controls the chuff rate of the sound system in the tender.
This is a photo of the running gear after removal of the cab and boiler.

What to Do With Parts Left Over

There are a tremendous number of high quality parts, other than the drive train in this photo including a complete tender, a cab, and a boiler with a firebox light, smoke generator, headlight, and many useful detailed parts.  At this point you have two choices.

bulletBob Baxter stripped the tender down to the deck and used it to build his No 21 tender.  He also salvaged a number of components and used it in assembling No 21.  The remaining parts went in the parts box.
bulletDavid Fletcher indicates that a Barry's Big Train 2-8-0 drive will fit perfectly beneath the Bachmann Wagon Top boiler.  The boiler and tender can be used in constructing a credible early Baldwin 2-8-0.  This is the route I'm planning on taking.  Of course this will mean I'll need to fabricate cylinders and valve gear.  It also means I'll need to purchase (or salvage) more detail parts and I'll need to scratchbuild my tender deck for No 21.  There are excellent tender construction instructions in David's MC 2001 series. 
 

(c) 2007 Iron Horse 1:29